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Bosnia and Herzegovina’s Central Election Commission has set October 2 as the date for holding general elections, despite the country’s politicians failing to agree on electoral reform and the 2022 budget, which should fund the holding. elections.
The commission said on May 4 that six of its seven members had voted in favor of setting October 2 as the date for the election.
Citizens will vote for the Bosnian, Serb and Croat members of the tripartite presidency, for members of parliament in the Bosniak-Croat Federation, for those in the Republika Srpska entity, and for the leaders of the ten cantons.
Croatian nationalists have called for electoral law reforms in order to increase their representation, after years of complaining that they do not have their own entity within the state.
The Croat member of Bosnia’s tripartite presidency was elected in two previous elections based on the votes of the Bosnian majority, without the support of Croatia’s largest ethnic party, the Democratic Union of Bosnia, or its leader, Dragan Covic.
Bosniaks have responded to calls for the formation of a Croat-majority district, urging Covic and his party to cut off co-operation with their Bosniak counterparts in many forums.
In recent months, fears have grown that Bosnia could disintegrate.
The country is governed by the Dayton Accords, which ended the war in 1995 and divided Bosnia into the Bosniak-Croat Federation and the Serb-majority entity known as Republika Srpska.
Bosnian Serbs have threatened secession, while Croats have said they will boycott the elections if electoral reform is not implemented, which addresses their grievances.
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