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Reducing food supplies due to the blockade of exports of cereals and other food products from Ukraine and Russia could cause 11 million to 19 million people to suffer from chronic hunger over the next year, the United Nations food agency said. .
The Russian invasion of Ukraine has pushed up the prices of cereals, edible oils, fuels and fertilizers.
Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of grain, as these two countries account for a third of world wheat supplies. Russia is also one of the largest exporters of fertilizers, while Ukraine exports wheat and sunflower oil.
“The impact of the war could put 11 to 19 million people at risk of chronic hunger by 2023. The countries most affected are in the North and South Africa region, given their heavy dependence on imports, especially of wheat, but also of edible oils. ”- said Boubaker Ben Belhassen of the Food and Agriculture Organization.
These estimates are based on declining food exports from Ukraine and Russia. Other countries, including Asia, are also being hit hard by blockades on Ukrainian exports. Ukrainian ports on the Black Sea have been blocked by Russian troops, who launched the invasion of Ukraine on February 24, raising concerns about a global food crisis.
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