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FRONTEX will support Albania among the 26 non-EU countries in providing reintegration measures for returned migrants.
A program to be implemented for the first time by FRONTEX through several partners that are international aid organizations is expected to provide citizens of non-EU countries and their families returning to their countries of origin with a range of qualified services.
Among these services FRONTEX mentions long-term accommodation, medical assistance, job counseling, education, small business start-up assistance, family reunification and more for migrants who agree to return from EU countries to their countries of origin.
The Agency’s program provides possible support immediately upon the arrival of migrants in their countries of origin, as well as long-term reintegration. The program according to FRONTEX also aims to encourage the return of migrants from EU countries to their countries and to tackle the problem of illegal migration in a sustainable way.
FRONTEX Executive Director Fabrice Leggeri said that “Joint Reintegration Services enable the Agency to write another chapter in the EU’s efforts to provide professional reintegration assistance”.
The Joint Reintegration Services according to FRONTEX start in April of this year and the budget set for 2022 for the co-financing of activities is 14,300,000 euros for all countries that will benefit from the program.
According to the data of the European Agency for Asylum, about 11 thousand Albanian citizens applied for asylum in European Union countries during 2021. Applications increased by 19% compared to 2020 which was the period of the pandemic but marked a decrease with previous years when the pace of requirements was higher.
According to the “National Strategy for Migration 2019-2022” Albania remains the most emigration country. In 2017, about 1.5 million Albanian citizens were outside the country, or about half of the population.
Most migrant communities are located in neighboring countries, Italy (448,407) and Greece (356,848), while in recent years there has been a growing trend in other European Union countries, as well as in the Americas. North and Canada.
In June 2017 the government approved an action plan to prevent the misuse of asylum by Albanian citizens in EU and Schengen area countries. Some steps were then taken by programs of international organizations for the reintegration of Albanian emigrant families returning from some European countries through the practices of “voluntary return” or “forced return”. VOA
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