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German Economy Minister Robert Habeck has surprised in Warsaw with statements about a possible ban on oil shipments from Russia. “Today I can say that an embargo is more achievable for Germany.
In the coming days and weeks, we will continue to expand this independence and move away from fossil fuels rapidly. “But, as I said, what a few weeks ago seemed a very big problem for Germany, has shrunk significantly, so Germany’s independence from Russian oil is now very close,” said the Green politician after a meeting with the Polish minister. climate, Anna Moskwa, on Tuesday in Warsaw.
Only 12 percent dependency
The share of Russian oil that Germany buys is only about twelve percent from 35 percent it had been at the beginning of the war. And this is needed for the PCK refinery in Schvedt on Oder. And I can only say that Sweden is managed by a Russian company, Rosneft. The business model of the state-owned company is the purchase of Russian oil. An alternative is being sought for this oil. “This alternative is a task for the next few days,” Habeck said. The German minister predicts that this will be a matter of days.
Experts are of the opinion that an oil embargo, unlike the gas supply ban, would be manageable for the German economy. This is confirmed by a study commissioned by Greenpeace, in which experts conclude that refineries in Germany that can now do without imports from Russia. The increase in the price of gasoline and diesel for heating will be limited.
Just a few weeks ago, Habeck had spoken out against such a move, at least if it were to be taken unilaterally by Germany. In such a case, we would not be dealing only with “disruption of individual comfort”, but with “disruption of the country on a large scale” economically and socially. Any sanctions should be designed so that Germany can “stay” for two or three years, Habeck said at the time.
On the eve of Habeck’s visit to Warsaw, it was said that the port of Gdańsk in Poland could play an important role in ensuring that Sweden was supplied with oil by ships. An important pipeline from Russia, which, according to the refinery, recently contained up to twelve million tons, ie 25 percent of Germany’s demand for crude oil, emerges in the city of Brandenburg above Havel.
Poland will also be supplied by Germany
The Schwedt and Lojnas refineries also supply parts of Poland with petrol and diesel. The German side is ready to supply parts of Poland with oil in the future, Habeck said. Habeck also mentioned the emergency reserve, which meets Germany’s request for three months. Until then, an alternative to the Swedish refinery will surely be found.
Poland, meanwhile, is urging the EU to secede from Russian gas as well: “We appreciate the EU’s gesture of the coal embargo. “We expect the same embargo on other Russian raw materials – without undue delay, here and now,” said Moscow’s climate minister.
Germany and Austria in particular continue to be reluctant to secede from Russian gas for fear of severe economic damage. Habeck said recently that Germany could disconnect from Russian gas only by mid-2024.
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