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A large number of floating sea mines have recently been discovered in places wet by the Black Sea, sowing concern.
Russia and Ukraine blame each other for their deployment, while the exact number is not yet known. The Turkish Navy announced that since last weekend it has deactivated several such mines, one of which was even located near the Bosphorus Strait, which for a short time was even closed to transport ships. The Romanian military also said it had neutralized earlier this week a floating explosive device discovered by fishermen off the country’s shores.
The Russian secret service FSB and the Ministry of Defense in Moscow claim that it is about Ukrainian naval mines, detached due to a storm from the places where they were located on the coast of the city of Odessa. At first there was talk of several hundred mines floating in the Black Sea. The Russian Defense Ministry later corrected the news, stating that ten of the approximately 370 mines located on the shores of Odessa had been detached from the areas where they were located.
But Kiev immediately rejected this information as false. Ukrainian officials say the mines belonged to Ukraine’s weapons stockpile, but they originated in Sevastopol on the Crimean peninsula, which Russia has occupied since 2014. According to Kiev, Russia is deliberately letting mines float in the Sea. Black in order to damage Ukraine’s international reputation.
The Bosphorus Strait, which connects the Black Sea to the Mediterranean, is a crucial trade route, and is also the transit point for ships exporting grain from Russia and – usually – Ukraine. The blockade of this sea route has caused insecurity for civil maritime transport and may again lead to an increase in the price of wheat and other products.
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