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The WHO confirmed earlier that at least one death had been reported in connection with the outbreak of a mysterious liver disease that has affected children in Europe and the United States.
Without indicating in which country the death was recorded, the United Nations agency said it was aware of at least 169 cases of “severe hepatitis of unknown origin” in some states. Cases have been reported in children aged one to 16 years and in the cases of 17 patients, a liver transplant had to be performed.
The UK appears to be particularly affected, with at least 114 cases reported so far. But what is known so far about this mysterious hepatitis? The fact that laboratory tests have ruled out hepatitis A, B, C, D and E viruses as causes of inflammation in patients’s liver, and this is intriguing many experts.
At the moment, the main hypotheses are those of an inflammation caused as a result of a previous infection with Sars Cov 2 or by an adenovirus, and this is where the verifications are currently focused. On 5 April, the WHO was notified of ten cases of hepatitis of unknown cause in central Scotland. The symptoms reported were jaundice, diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal pain, which subsequently resulted in the hospitalization of the children.
Three days later, another 64 children were diagnosed in other parts of the UK. Six of them went into serious condition and had to undergo liver transplants. The European Center for Disease Control and Prevention says similar episodes have been reported in Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands and Spain, and nine juveniles have been diagnosed with the disease in the United States.
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