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After the repeal of the measures on May 31, oil has increased by 40 cents or 25 denars, bread by 20 cents, while milk, sugar, meat and many other products have increased significantly.
According to data from the Statistical Office, the monthly expenses for a family of four members are higher by 4,600 denars or 75 euros compared to last year.
“Inflation has increased significantly, between 20 and 30 percent. “If I used to buy some food items for 500 denars (close to 9 euros), now I have to spend 800 denars (or 13 euros) for the same”, says Florina Temelis, pensioner.
“Everything has become more expensive, eg bread was 25, then it became 30, while now 40 denars (0.65 cents). Some types of bread have even reached 60 denars or one euro. Other items have also become more expensive. “I do not remember ever having such a price increase,” said Miodrag Mitic, a resident of Skopje.
With the increase of prices after the lifting of the measures, the leaders of the Government were “surprised”, warning of controls in the market and markets.
“We can not accept that some companies work and sell conscientiously, and some misuse them at prices. There are companies that sell products with a margin of zero percent, but there are others that sell at a profit of 60 to 70 percent to take advantage in times of crisis. This is intolerable, therefore there will be controls on the ground “, stated the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Fatmir Bytyçi.
The Government has announced that they will soon decide whether to intervene in prices, but after analyzing whether it turns out that there are manipulations by certain traders.
“If they do not return prices according to a normal production margin, then the government will intervene so that the consequences are not felt by consumers. “But the state can only affect domestic products, which are followed by input prices of raw materials and producer prices, while imported products can not be affected, except in terms of duties,” said the Ministry of Economy.
Meanwhile, the State Market Inspectorate has not yet gone to the field to monitor prices and possible abuses by traders, although this was announced on June 1 when the rise in food prices began.
The director of the State Market Inspectorate, Aneta Simeska-Dimoska, says that there is an increase in prices, even of some items up to 70 percent, but without explaining whether measures have been taken or what will be done to normalize prices.
“We have information that there is an increase in prices. Companies and traders have the right to set prices, but they should be within normal limits, but some traders have increased some items by up to 70 percent. “We will record all the cases and then we will analyze on what basis the prices were raised and if they are in line with the real market”, says Dimoska.
Mile Boshkov, head of the Confederation of Businesses, says that companies are facing great difficulties and losses due to the crisis, and therefore seeks measures from the Government to help companies so that there can be price control.
“The crisis caused by the war in Ukraine is seriously reflected in the work of businesses, but also in the power of consumers, who face problems in food supply due to rising prices. We need to be aware and think carefully about how we will deal with the crisis caused. “We have to think about our production capacities, in agriculture, in the production of beverages and food, in the cultivation of cereals, but also in other food capacities”, says Boshkov.
Due to rising prices and lack of wages, UNIONS have announced protests and general strikes./ REL
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