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Greece is in the midst of a “cold war” over control of the transport of natural gas and other energy sources to Europe and from an energy hub that claimed to be behind the EastMed pipeline project, recent days have sent negative messages to it. while the energy crisis is at its peak.
It was January 2020 when Prime Ministers Mitsotakis, Netanyahu and Cypriot President Anastasiadhis signed the 6 billion-euro 1900km pipeline project, an alternative to help ease Europe’s dependence on Russian gas. The submarine pipeline, once completed in 2025 with the help of EU funds, will initially bring 10 billion cubic meters of gas from Israel and Cyprus via Greece, to Italy and the heart of Europe.
“One of the largest natural gas pipelines in the world will have significant benefits for the countries participating in its program.”
But the US has expressed doubts about its effectiveness with a non-paper addressed to the governments of Greece, Cyprus and Israel, in a visible turn on the giant project backed by the former Trump administration. They have described the East Med pipeline as “unstable” and a point of tension in the Eastern Mediterranean, citing Greek-Turkish claims to gas reserves in the region.
In recent hours, the Turkish president, who has opposed the pipeline from the beginning, has stated with satisfaction that Ankara will be involved in a similar project in cooperation with Israel, taking a friendly step in bringing the two countries closer.
“We have recently made progress in transporting Israeli gas to Europe via Turkey, and we can still do that.”
Various analysts inside and outside Greece estimate that the change in the US position on the suspension of EASTMED could be directly related to Ankara’s pressure, as a very powerful player in the region, but also to US interests as Washington favors tanker owners. The United States, which supplies liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Europe and the Greek port of Alexandroupolis, also supports two pipelines directly involved, TAP and IGB.
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