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“I swear that I will dedicate all my powers to preserving the sovereignty and integrity of the territory of the Republic of Serbia, including Kosovo and Metohija as an integral part of it.”
This is stated in the text of the oath that the President of Serbia, Aleksandar Vuçi., Made before the members of the Assembly on May 31, after winning the second five-year term in the April elections.
The text of the oath is defined by the Constitution of Serbia and is in accordance with the preamble of the highest legal act of the state, which states that “the province of Kosovo and Metohija is an integral part of the territory of Serbia.”
“Vucic adheres to what is written in the Constitution. “Of course there may be some differences between what he writes and the reality, but this can not relieve him or other state bodies from the obligation that lies in the Constitution”, says for Radio Free Europe, professor of the Faculty of Law ‘Union’ and constitutional law expert Bogoljub Mirosavljevic.
The preamble was incorporated into the Serbian Constitution in 2006, following the dissolution of the Serbia-Montenegro community when Vojislav Kostunica, then leader of the Democratic Party of Serbia, was head of government in Belgrade.
Can the president fulfill the oath?
“It’s completely irrelevant what Vucic will promise with the oath,” Dusan Janjic of the Forum for Ethnic Relations in Belgrade told Radio Free Europe, stressing the “separation of the text of the Constitution from reality.”
“Can the president, in reality, do what he said – he can not. We saw that he could not organize the elections there, “nor the referendum to change the Constitution, not to mention that he could not send the army and police, nor could he go there himself,” Janjic said.
President of Serbia was last in Kosovo in September 2018, when visited Ujman (Gazivoda) in northern Kosovo and the places where the majority Serb population lives. The visit was approved by the authorities in Kosovo, as provided by the Brussels Agreement.
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