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We all know that the Vatican is the smallest place in the world and at least once in a lifetime it is recommended to visit it. He has an intriguing story and is unlikely to have heard of them. By learning these stories, you can expand your overall culture. Let’s see them.
There are underground tunnels in the Vatican
In 1527, the tunnels helped save the life of Pope Clement VII during an attack on Rome. Emperor Charles V sent troops to Rome to kill priests, monks and nuns. But the Swiss guard managed to protect the Pope, giving him enough time to leave through the tunnels.
The Vatican Museums have the largest collection of works of art in the world
More than four million tourists a year visit the Vatican getting acquainted with the work of great artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael and many others.
The Vatican has its own national football team
The Vatican has its own football team. He played his first match in 1985 and won 3-0 against representatives of Austrian journalists. The team members are Vatican employees; police officers, postal workers, civil servants and members of the Swiss Guard.
The Vatican has a telescope in Arizona, USA
The Vatican Observatory shares space with other organizations and groups for its study. The name of the telescope is Lucifer.
The Vatican has citizens, but none of them were born there
Citizens have been given such status because they work for the Vatican. Technically, no one can give birth to the Vatican.
The Vatican has the shortest rail network in the world
The Vatican is known for the smallest railway network in the world. With only two 300-meter rails and one station, the Citta del Vaticano has no regular passenger trains.
The Vatican consumes the largest amount of wine in the world
The Vatican marks the highest consumption of wine per capita anywhere else. One of its inhabitants consumes about 54.26 liters of wine per year.
Benito Mussolini made the Vatican a sovereign state
The Italian government fought the Catholic Church for many years until the Lateran Pacts were signed in 1929. At that time, the popes refused to leave the Vatican for 60 years. They did not recognize the authority of the Kingdom of Italy. The political war ended when Benito Mussolini signed a law into the existence of the Vatican as a sovereign state.
Passports are not checked
Although the Vatican is a separate state, there is no need to check passports when crossing the state border. This is good news, given the fact that about 20,000 people visit the Vatican every day and an identification check would delay the trip.
All the guards at the Vatican are Swiss
The Papal Guard was founded in 1506 by Pope Julius II, it is responsible for the security of the Pope. To be part of this guard applicants must meet certain conditions: the candidate must be Catholic, single, male aged 19 to 30 years, at least 180 m tall, Swiss citizen and have received basic military training in Switzerland.
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