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The increase in the prices of chemical fertilizers and oil, has put the Albanian farmer in great financial difficulties.
Although the production costs of the fields have increased, the wholesalers estimate the farmer’s sweat at last year’s prices, when a liter of oil cost 100 lek cheaper.
According to cereal farmer, Franc Kaloshi, the reason why the price of wheat in these 30 years has never changed, are the 4 big flour mills.
“I have sold it for 350 thousand lek per year. A year ago I bought the fuel for 155 lek per liter, this year I buy it for 260 lek per liter. One ton of urea I bought for 500 thousand lekë years ago, this year I bought 1,400,000 lekë for our ton. The first quality should have a price of 500 thousand lekë per ton ”, says farmer Franci Kaloshi.
But greedy traders will not be the only concern for farmers, as in 2023 it is predicted that farmers as well as the liberal professions will be taxed.
“How can you tax a farmer? Farmers all over the world are subsidized, they are provided with production, market, storage, protection from atmospheric conditions. Is it discussed here to tax us ?! “What will they tax us, what will they take from us, we have nothing left”, he adds.
One of the agricultural sectors that is in danger of disappearing is livestock.
The farmer from the village of Bicakaj e Vogël in Lushnja, after emigrating for 27 years to Greece, three years ago decided to invest in his hometown by setting up a small stable. He says that once in the village of Bicakaj e Vogël in Lushnja, there were over 1500 head of cattle, while today there are not even 30 cows. According to Genc, taxing farmers who raise livestock means locking even the few farms that have managed to survive.
“Here is the village of 600 houses, everyone had 2-3 cows, while now the whole village does not even have 30 cows. I do not want farmer taxes, but support from the state, because otherwise work is over here. Milk from Serbia, wheat from Serbia, barley from Serbia “, says farmer Genc Duda.
It is time for agriculture to be subsidized and not taxed, says the farmer from the village of Këmishtaj. According to him, the taxes paid by the Albanian farmer who sells a kilo of tomatoes for 20 new lek at the collection points are enough.
“Here is the tomato that I sold today for 2 thousand lek in the box”.
“What tax will he receive from me, when I pay taxes on fuel, land taxes, water taxes. “All this is on our backs and we are not given any help.” says the farmer.
Agricultural taxation will force farmers to abandon agricultural lands. If the village is left without farmers, the city runs out of food.
“There will be no more food, no more cereals, no more people employed. Chaos. ”
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