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Western defense officials say Ukraine has used rapid insurgent tactics to thwart the Russian attack, while repelling Russian forces in the peripheral areas northwest and east of the capital Kiev.
Hitting and ambushing Russian forces behind the dividing line with fast-moving units, often at night, has proven to be one of the most effective tactics on the ground. This adds to the logistical flaws that the Russians have not yet been able to overcome, military strategists say. They say Ukrainian tactics are demoralizing Russian troops.
“They are doing an extraordinary job.” said Colonel John Barranco with the Atlantic Council, a research institute based in the US capital.
“Ukrainians have formed a very competent army with good leadership down to the lowest levels and they are motivated. “When I analyzed the deployment of the Russian army for intervention, I realized that they had not thought well of their efforts.”
Mr Barranco, who oversaw the US Navy’s initial operations in Afghanistan after the 9/11 attacks and served two rounds in Iraq, said Russia had miscalculated the strength and capability of Ukraine’s ground forces and the determination the Ukrainians would show to defend its territory. tire.
He said when he analyzed the gathering of Russian forces along Ukraine’s borders in February, before the intervention, he ruled out the possibility of a large-scale offensive.
“It looks like the Kremlin’s attack plan was drawn up in 2014. The Ukrainians have been building and training their army for eight years.” he said.
Mr Barranco said the small-scale tactical training the Ukrainians had received since 2014 from US National Guard teams from California and other countries had resulted in some of Ukraine’s success on the battlefield.
According to the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, in the last 48 hours, Russian forces have tried hard to continue the offensive in the northwest and east of Kiev and have lost territories. Ukrainian forces have recaptured Russian-occupied territories, according to the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
Ukrainians say they have now managed to encircle the Russian-occupied towns of Bucha and Irpin, as well as the village of Hostomel, northwest of Kiev.
Days ago, the Ukrainians recaptured the village of Makariv of strategic importance on the outskirts of Kiev. Much of the success lies with the Ukrainians aiming for Russia’s already challenged supply lines. Much of the Ukrainians’ success lies in hitting Russian supply lines.
The British Ministry of Defense said the Ukrainians were likely to continue to target logistics in Russian-occupied areas, forcing the Russians to give “supply chain protection priority and deprive them of necessary supplies” ”.
British defense officials also confirmed on Friday that Ukraine had regained control of areas east of Kiev. “Ukrainian counterattacks and the return of Russian forces to sparse supply lines have allowed Ukraine to retake cities and defensive positions up to 35 kilometers east of Kiev.” said British intelligence officials.
“In southern Ukraine, Russian forces are still trying to bypass Mykolaiv as they aim to move west towards Odessa, with their progress slowing by logistical issues and Ukrainian resistance.” added British officials.
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